The correct plural of “mouse” depends on context: “mice” refers to the small rodent, while “mouses” is used in computing for computer devices.
Many people get confused because English has irregular plural rules, and modern technology introduced a new meaning for “mouse.”
If you’ve ever wondered why some write “mice” when talking about computers, this article clears the confusion.
You will learn the correct usage in everyday life, emails, social media, and formal writing. Understanding this distinction saves mistakes and improves your writing. By the end, you’ll confidently know when to use mice or mouses.
Mouses or Mice: Quick Answer
The quick answer is simple:
- Mice → Used when talking about rodents, the small animal found in homes, fields, and laboratories.
- Example: “Two mice ran across the kitchen floor.”
- Example: “Two mice ran across the kitchen floor.”
- Mouses → Rarely used outside computing; refers to more than one computer mouse.
- Example: “We ordered five wireless mouses for the office.”
- Example: “We ordered five wireless mouses for the office.”
Tip: For animals, always use mice. For devices, both mice and mouses can appear, but in formal IT writing, mice is more common today.
The Origin of Mouses or Mice
The plural mice comes from Old English “mūs” (singular) and “mȳs” (plural). English has many irregular plurals from Old English, such as man → men, foot → feet, and mouse → mice.
When computer devices were invented in the 1960s, designers named them “mice” because the shape and cord resembled the animal.
At first, some writers tried mouses as a logical plural, following regular English plural rules (adding -s).
Over time, mice became widely accepted in technology writing, although some manuals and product descriptions still use mouses.
So, the difference exists because language evolves: original biological plural versus modern technological adaptation.
British English vs American English Spelling
In British English and American English, the rule for mice and mouses is almost the same:
- British English:
- Animal → mice ✅
- Computer → mice preferred; mouses rare but acceptable in informal contexts
- Animal → mice ✅
- American English:
- Animal → mice ✅
- Computer → mice commonly used; mouses occasionally appears in tech manuals
- Animal → mice ✅
Comparison Table:
| Context | British English | American English |
| Small rodent | mice ✅ | mice ✅ |
| Computer device | mice ✅ | mice ✅ |
| Alternative for devices | mouses (informal) | mouses (rare) |
Summary: Modern writing in both US and UK favors mice for computers, while mouses survives as a minor alternative.
Which Spelling Should You Use?
Your audience determines the correct spelling.
- US audience: Use mice for both rodents and computer devices; widely accepted in emails, software documentation, and user manuals.
- UK/Commonwealth audience: Use mice for animals; mice is also preferred for technology. Mouses is acceptable in informal tech contexts but may look outdated.
- Global audience: Stick with mice; it’s clear, universally understood, and avoids confusion.
Rule of thumb: If writing professionally or for formal documents, always choose mice. Only use mouses when referring to multiple devices in casual or humorous contexts.
Common Mistakes with Mouses or Mice

Many writers make these errors:
- Incorrect plural for rodents:
- Wrong: “I saw three mouses in the garden.”
- Correct: “I saw three mice in the garden.”
- Wrong: “I saw three mouses in the garden.”
- Overcorrecting for computers:
- Wrong: “We need more mice for the office.” (some argue this is unclear)
- Acceptable: “We need more mice for the office.” (widely used in IT writing)
- Wrong: “We need more mice for the office.” (some argue this is unclear)
- Mixing animal and device meaning in one sentence:
- Wrong: “The mice ran across the desk with new mouses attached.”
- Correct: “The mice ran across the floor while the office computers had new mice.”
- Wrong: “The mice ran across the desk with new mouses attached.”
- Using “mouse” as uncountable incorrectly:
- Wrong: “I bought a new mouse, but we need more mouse.”
- Correct: “I bought a new mouse, but we need more mice/mouses.”
- Wrong: “I bought a new mouse, but we need more mouse.”
Tip: Always identify the context first — rodent or device — before choosing mice or mouses.
Mouses or Mice in Everyday Examples
Here’s how the words appear in real-life situations:
Emails:
- “Please replace the broken mice in the conference room.”
- “The lab recorded the behavior of 12 mice overnight.”
News articles:
- “Scientists discovered that mice can navigate mazes faster than expected.”
- “A company recalled 50 defective mice sold last month.”
Social media:
- “Just bought 3 new gaming mice for my setup!”
- “Spotted some mice in my garden today 😱”
Formal writing:
- “In the experiment, mice were monitored under controlled conditions.”
- “The IT department ensured all wireless mice were updated with drivers.”
Mouses or Mice: Google Trends & Usage Data
Google Trends and usage studies show:
- “Mice” dominates search queries in almost all countries, both for animals and computer devices.
- “Mouses” appears in niche technology searches but has a very low frequency.
- Countries like the US, UK, Canada, and Australia show over 90% usage of mice.
- Informal forums and casual blogs are the only places where mouses occasionally appears.
Interpretation: If you want your writing to be widely understood, mice is the safest choice.
Comparison Table: Keyword Variations
| Variation | Context | Example | Usage Frequency |
| mice | Rodents | “The mice escaped from the trap.” | Very High |
| mouses | Computer devices (informal) | “We bought 10 new mouses for the office.” | Low |
| mice | Computer devices (modern) | “Update all wireless mice before meeting.” | High |
FAQs: Mouses or Mice
1. Is “mouses” incorrect?
Not exactly. It’s acceptable for computers but very rare. Mice is preferred.
2. Can I use “mice” for multiple computers?
Yes. Most IT and professional writing use mice for multiple computer devices.
3. Why is the plural for rodents irregular?
It comes from Old English. Many English words have irregular plurals, such as man → men, tooth → teeth, and mouse → mice.
4. Is “mouses” used in British English?
Yes, but rarely. Most British publications also use mice for computer devices.
5. How should I write for international readers?
Always use mice; it’s universally understood. Avoid mouses to prevent confusion.
6. Can I use “mouses” in casual writing?
Yes, in jokes or informal contexts, e.g., “We bought five new mouses for our gaming room.”
7. Does “mice” refer only to small animals?
No. It can also refer to computer devices in modern technology contexts.
Conclusion
In summary, mice and mouses have distinct but overlapping uses. For rodents, always use mice; it is the correct, traditional plural. For computer devices, mice is widely accepted in professional, technical, and global writing, while mouses appears occasionally in informal or older texts. Understanding the difference is important for clear communication in emails, social media, articles, and formal documents.
By choosing the right word, you avoid confusion and demonstrate precise language use. Remember: context matters, audience matters, and mice is usually the safest, most widely recognized choice for both animals and technology.Using these guidelines ensures you write confidently and correctly every time.
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My name is James Whitmore.I am a language research writer. I explore the history and evolution of English words. I write detailed comparisons explaining why spellings change over time and how British and American English diverged. My articles add depth and credibility to grammar comparison topics.


